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Best Places to Visit in Arkansas: The Ultimate Travel Guide

The Lamar Bathhouse on Bathhouse Row in Hot Springs National Park Arkansas
Bathhouse Row in Hot Springs National Park — the eight grand bathhouses built between 1892 and 1923 form the heart of one of America’s oldest resort destinations
Dickson Street Fayetteville Arkansas West Avenue downtown entertainment university
Dickson Street in Fayetteville, Arkansas — the entertainment and cultural spine of the college town anchored by the University of Arkansas, where independent restaurants, live music venues, and coffee shops line the most walkable street in the state
Buffalo National River Arkansas clear water flowing beneath a forested limestone bluff in the Ozarks
Buffalo National River — America’s first national river, winding 135 miles through the Arkansas Ozarks

Arkansas: America’s Natural State Delivers More Than You Expect

Arkansas carries a reputation gap — the distance between what most people assume about it and what they actually find when they go. The Natural State, as its license plates proclaim, is one of the most ecologically diverse places in the South: the Ozark Mountains in the north, the Ouachita Mountains in the west, the Mississippi Delta lowlands in the east, and river systems of extraordinary clarity threading through all of it. The state is also home to Crystal Bridges — a world-class art museum that any major American city would be proud to claim — built in the unlikely setting of Bentonville, a Walmart headquarters town in the northwest corner of the state that has quietly reinvented itself as a cultural destination.

Arkansas rewards the traveler who approaches it without assumptions. Here is what the state actually offers.

Buffalo National River: America’s First National River

Congress designated the Buffalo America’s first national river in 1972, protecting 135 miles of free-flowing water through the heart of the Arkansas Ozarks. It is extraordinary by any measure: water clarity that rivals the best streams in Appalachia or the Ozarks, limestone bluffs that rise hundreds of feet above the channel in places, and a riparian corridor whose ecosystem has been largely shielded from development for half a century.

Float trips by canoe or kayak are the most popular way to experience the Buffalo. From Boxley Valley to Pruitt, the upper river runs steeper and more technical, and it rewards paddlers most in spring when water levels are higher. Between Pruitt and Highway 14, the middle river carries the most dramatic bluff scenery and stays navigable at moderate water levels through most of the year. Below that, the lower river widens and calms — ideal for family floats. Outfitters in Jasper, Marshall, and Gilbert rent canoes and kayaks with shuttle service.

Goat Trail ledge on Big Bluff in the Ponca Wilderness Arkansas high above the Buffalo River valley
Big Bluff in the Ponca Wilderness — one of the most dramatic viewpoints in the Ozarks, rising 550 feet above the Buffalo River

Hiking in the Buffalo National River area is excellent. The Goat Trail/Centerpoint Trail loop in the Ponca Wilderness offers the most dramatic scenery: the trail traverses the face of Big Bluff — a 550-foot vertical limestone wall above the river — along a narrow ledge that rewards hikers with views that have no peer in the Ozarks. The Lost Valley Trail near Ponca leads to a canyon with a waterfall and a small cave — one of the best short hikes in the state.

Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art (Bentonville)

Crystal Bridges opened in 2011, funded entirely by Alice Walton (Walmart heiress) through a founding endowment of roughly $800 million from the Walton Family Foundation. The museum’s permanent collection spans five centuries of American art, from colonial portraiture to contemporary installations, with particular depth in 19th and early 20th century American painting. The collection includes works by Thomas Hart Benton, John Singer Sargent, Georgia O’Keeffe, Winslow Homer, and Norman Rockwell at a level of quality that is genuinely comparable to major national institutions — the kind of collection you would expect to find in Chicago or Washington, D.C., not a town of 50,000 in northwest Arkansas.

The building itself — designed by Moshe Safdie — integrates into a natural ravine with ponds and creek-side trails connecting gallery buildings through a forested landscape. Admission is free for the permanent collection, making it accessible in a way that major metropolitan art museums rarely are. The Walmart Art Collection, which rotates through the museum, brings significant contemporary works to Bentonville on a regular basis.

Eureka Springs: Victorian Mountain Town

Eureka Springs, tucked into the Ozark hills near the Missouri border, is Arkansas’s most idiosyncratic destination — a Victorian resort town built around medicinal springs in the 1880s that has survived into the 21st century with its eccentric, winding streets, steep hillsides, and concentration of boutique hotels, galleries, and restaurants largely intact. The entire downtown historic district is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

An artsy, progressive crowd that is unusual for rural Arkansas keeps the town humming — its annual blues festival, Pride celebration, and gallery scene reflect a community that has cultivated a distinctive identity. Built in 1886 and reputed to be among the most haunted hotels in America, the Crescent Hotel pairs historic accommodation with a ghost tour that has become one of the more entertaining tourist experiences in the Ozarks.

Eureka Springs Arkansas historic downtown brick buildings and vintage signs on a steep Ozark hillside
Eureka Springs — a Victorian mountain town with winding streets, galleries, and one of the most distinctive atmospheres in the Ozarks

Hot Springs National Park

Hot Springs is one of the most unusual national parks in the system — the park protects 47 thermal springs that produce 700,000 gallons of 143°F water daily, and it sits entirely within the city of Hot Springs rather than in a remote wilderness setting. Bathhouse Row, the park’s historic centerpiece, is a National Historic Landmark containing eight neoclassical bathhouses built between 1892 and 1923 when Hot Springs was a major destination for wealthy visitors seeking therapeutic bathing.

Two bathhouses still operate for bathing: the Buckstaff, continuously operating since 1912, keeps traditional thermal bathing alive in its original early 20th-century format. Renovated in the 21st century, the Quapaw Baths and Spa brings contemporary spa experiences to a beautifully restored historic building. Several other bathhouses now serve different purposes — the Fordyce, for instance, houses the park visitor center and its excellent interpretation of the park’s cultural history.

Outdoor Recreation: Ozarks and Ouachitas

Beyond the Buffalo River, Arkansas’s outdoor recreation scene spans two major mountain ranges with genuinely excellent trails, rivers, and lakes. The Ouachita National Forest covers 1.8 million acres across western Arkansas and eastern Oklahoma, making it the largest national forest in the South. Running 223 miles from Talimena State Park in Oklahoma to Pinnacle Mountain State Park near Little Rock, the Ouachita Trail ranks among the premier long-distance trails in the central United States, tracing ridgelines and valleys through terrain with little human development.

Lake Ouachita, at 40,000 acres the largest lake entirely within Arkansas, is consistently ranked among the clearest lakes in the eastern United States and draws anglers for its bass fishing, divers for its unusually clear water, and campers to lakeside sites reachable only by boat. Cossatot River State Park holds what the National Park Service calls the most challenging whitewater in Arkansas — a Class IV and V stretch during high water that draws experienced kayakers from across the South.

Arkansas is genuinely one of America’s most underrated travel destinations — a state where world-class art, extraordinary river scenery, Victorian resort towns, and some of the best paddling and hiking in the South coexist with crowds and prices that haven’t yet caught up with the experience on offer. Start with the Buffalo National River and let the Natural State surprise you.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Buffalo National River and why is it significant?

The Buffalo River was designated America’s first national river in 1972, protecting 135 miles of free-flowing water through the heart of the Arkansas Ozarks. Its water clarity rivals the best streams in Appalachia or the Ozarks, its limestone bluffs rise hundreds of feet above the river channel, and the riparian corridor has been protected from development for over 50 years. The most popular activities are float trips by canoe or kayak. The upper river (Boxley Valley to Pruitt) is steeper and most rewarding in spring. The middle river (Pruitt to Highway 14) has the most dramatic bluff scenery and is navigable at moderate water levels. The Goat Trail/Centerpoint Trail loop in the Ponca Wilderness traverses Big Bluff — a 550-foot vertical limestone wall above the river — along a narrow ledge that has no peer in the Ozarks.

What is Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art in Bentonville?

Crystal Bridges opened in 2011, funded entirely by Alice Walton (Walmart heiress) through a founding endowment of roughly $800 million from the Walton Family Foundation. Its permanent collection spans five centuries of American art — from colonial portraiture to contemporary installations — with works by Thomas Hart Benton, John Singer Sargent, Georgia O’Keeffe, Winslow Homer, and Norman Rockwell at a level of quality comparable to major national institutions in Chicago or Washington, D.C. The building, designed by Moshe Safdie, integrates into a natural ravine with ponds and creek-side trails connecting gallery buildings through forested landscape. Admission to the permanent collection is free — making it accessible in a way that major metropolitan art museums rarely are.

What makes Eureka Springs one of Arkansas’s most distinctive destinations?

Eureka Springs, tucked into the Ozark hills near the Missouri border, is a Victorian resort town built around medicinal springs in the 1880s that has survived into the 21st century with its eccentric winding streets, steep hillsides, and concentration of boutique hotels, galleries, and restaurants largely intact. The entire downtown historic district is on the National Register of Historic Places. The town draws an artsy, progressive crowd unusual for rural Arkansas — its blues festival, Pride celebration, and arts scene reflect a community with a distinctly cultivated identity. The Crescent Hotel (built 1886), reputed to be one of the most haunted hotels in America, offers ghost tours alongside historic accommodation.

What is Hot Springs National Park and what can you do there?

Hot Springs National Park is one of the most unusual parks in the US system: it protects 47 thermal springs producing 700,000 gallons of 143°F water daily and sits entirely within the city of Hot Springs rather than in a remote wilderness. Bathhouse Row, a National Historic Landmark, contains eight neoclassical bathhouses built between 1892 and 1923. Two still operate for bathing: the Buckstaff, continuously operating since 1912, offers traditional thermal bathing in its original early 20th-century format; the Quapaw Baths and Spa offers contemporary spa experiences in a beautifully restored historic building. The Fordyce Bathhouse houses the excellent park visitor center.

What outdoor recreation does Arkansas offer beyond the Buffalo River?

The Ouachita National Forest covers 1.8 million acres across western Arkansas and eastern Oklahoma — the largest national forest in the South. The Ouachita Trail runs 223 miles from Talimena State Park in Oklahoma to Pinnacle Mountain State Park near Little Rock, traversing ridgelines and valleys through terrain with little human development. Lake Ouachita, at 40,000 acres the largest lake entirely within Arkansas, is consistently ranked among the clearest lakes in the eastern United States and offers bass fishing, scuba diving in unusually clear water, and boat-access-only camping. The Cossatot River holds some of the most demanding Class IV and V whitewater in the South during high-water conditions.

Felipe Cota
Felipe Cota
Felipe Cota is a traveler and writer based in Brazil. He has visited around 10 countries, with a particular soft spot for Italy and Germany — destinations he keeps returning to no matter how many new places end up on his list. He created Roaviate to share practical, honest travel content for people who want to actually plan a trip, not just dream about one.

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